Liquid Carbon Dioxide
1. Product Profile:
Chemical Formula: CO₂
Physical State: Colorless, transparent liquid at temperatures below -78.5°C (-109.3°F).
Odor: Odorless
Boiling Point: -78.5°C (-109.3°F)
Density: Approximately 1.56 g/cm³ at -20°C
Solubility: Miscible with water and various organic solvents.
2. Properties:
Cooling and Freezing: Used in food processing, especially in freezing and chilling foods quickly.
Carbonation: Employed in carbonating beverages and brewing.
Firefighting: Utilized as a non-conductive and effective fire suppressant in extinguishing electrical fires.
Medical Use: Used in cryotherapy treatments for skin conditions and in surgical procedures.
3. Storage:
Liquid carbon dioxide is stored in pressure-resistant, insulated containers, and kept at low temperatures to maintain its liquid state. It must be handled carefully to avoid rapid release, which can cause pressure build-up or asphyxiation.